ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 06 05 50 0 v 1 1 9 M ay 2 00 6 The ZEPLIN - III dark matter detector : instrument design , manufacture and commissioning

نویسندگان

  • M. J. Carson
  • D. Davidge
  • R. J. Hollingworth
  • V. A. Kudryavtsev
  • V. N. Lebedenko
  • J. D. Lewin
  • G. G. Nicklin
  • S. M. Paling
  • J. J. Quenby
  • N. J. C. Spooner
  • D. R. Tovey
چکیده

We present details of the technical design and manufacture of the ZEPLIN-III dark matter experiment. ZEPLIN-III is a two-phase xenon detector which measures both the scintillation light and the ionisation charge generated in the liquid by interacting particles and radiation. The instrument design is driven by both the physics requirements and by the technology requirements surrounding the use of liquid xenon. These include considerations of key performance parameters, such as the efficiency of scintillation light collection, restrictions placed on the use of materials to control the inherent radioactivity levels, attainment of high vacuum levels and chemical contamination control. The successful solution has involved a number of novel design and manufacturing features which will be of specific use to future generations of direct dark matter search experiments as they struggle with similar and progressively more demanding requirements.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 00 05 56 8 v 1 3 0 M ay 2 00 0 Hot and Cold Dark Matter Search with GENIUS ⋆

GENIUS is a proposal for a large volume detector to search for rare events. An array of 40–400 ’naked’ HPGe detectors will be operated in a tank filled with ultrapure liquid nitrogen. After a description of performed technical studies of detector operation in liquid nitrogen and of Monte Carlo simulations of expected background components, the potential of GENIUS for detecting WIMP dark matter,...

متن کامل

ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 92 05 00 5 v 1 9 M ay 1 99 2 UCSBTH – 92 – 05 April 1992 CHAOTIC DARK MATTER

A very weakly coupled scalar field with mass m and initial vacuum expectation value V will provide enough mass to close the universe provided V ≃ (3 × 10 8 GeV)(100 GeV/m) 1/4. We discuss possible models in which such a field could arise. (a) Electronic address (internet): [email protected].

متن کامل

ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 00 05 33 2 v 1 1 6 M ay 2 00 0 A project of a new detector for direct Dark Matter search : MACHe 3

MACHe3 (MAtrix of Cells of superfluid 3 He) is a project of a new detector for direct Dark Matter (DM) search. A cell of superfluid 3 He has been developed and the idea of using a large number of such cells in a high granularity detector is proposed.This contribution presents, after a brief description of the superfluid 3 He cell, the simulation of the response of different matrix configuration...

متن کامل

ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 06 05 39 7 v 1 16 M ay 2 00 6 An Investigation of Be / X - ray Pulsars with OGLE - III Data

Received ; accepted – 2 – ABSTRACT We have studied five seasons of OGLE-III data for eight SMC Be/X-ray pulsars for which no other survey data were available. We have determined orbital periods for four of these binary systems, one of which also shows nonradial pulsations. Optical identification of SMC X-2 is reconsidered, but no periods were found for either of the two possible candidates.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006